The Fundamental Concept of Building and thier Advantages

Assembly Building

•A building used for the gathering of persons for the purposes of amusement, deliberation, dining, drinking, education, entertainment, instruction, or awaiting transportation.
•"Assembly building" include buildings of drama and cinema theatres, city halls, town halls, auditoria, exhibition halls, museums, marriage hall, skating rings, gymnasia, stadia, restaurants, eating or boarding houses, place of worship, dance halls, clubs, gymkhanas, road, air, sea or other public transportation stations and recreation piers.

Industrial Building

Are Sustainable Building Techniques the Future of Construction ...
•Industrial building means a building or part thereof wherein products or, material are fabricated, assembled or processed, such as assembly plants, laboratories, power plants, refineries, gas plants, mills dairies and factories.

Hazardous Building


•Hazardous building means a building or part thereof used for- (i) storage, handling, manufacture or processing of radio-active substances or of highly combustible or explosive materials or products which are liable to burn with extreme rapidity and/or producing poisonous fumes or explosive enabatuibs. (ii) storage, handling, manufacture or processing of, which involves highly corrosive, toxic obnoxious alkalis, acids, or a other liquids, gases or chemicals producing flame, fumes, and explosive mixtures or which result in division of matter into fine particles and capable of spontaneous ignition

Kundankulam nuclear plant

 Residential Building
•Residential Building means a building in which sleeping accommodation is provided for normal residential purposes, with or without cooking or dining facilities, and includes one or more family dwellings, lodging or boarding houses, hostels, dormitories, apartment houses, flats and private garages of such buildings.

Office Building


•Office building means a building or premises or part thereof whose sole or principal use is for an office or for office purposes or clerical work, "Office purposes” includes the purpose of administration, clerical work, handling money, telephone, telegraph and computer operation; and clerical work" includes writing, book-keeping, sorting papers typing, filing, duplicating, punching cards or tapes, machines calculations, drawing of matter for publication and editorial preparation of matter of publication.
•Storage Building means a building or part thereof used primarily for storage or shelter of goods, merchandise and includes a building used as a warehouse, cold storage freight depot, transit shed, store house, public garage, hanger, truck terminal grain elevator, barn and stable.
Storage Building

Nestle Cold Storage

•Special Building means: (i) A building solely used for the purpose of a drama or cinema theatre, motion picture a drive-in-theatre, an assembly hall or auditorium, town hall, lecture hall, an exhibition hall, theatre museum, stadium, community hall, marriage hall. (ii) A hazardous building; (iii) A building of a wholesale establishment; (iv) Centrally air-conditioned building which exceeds 15 mts. in height, in case where in building is constructed on stilt.
Special Building

Maratha Mandir, Mumbai

•Mercantile building means a building or part thereof used as shops, stores or markets, for display and sale of wholesale or retail goods or merchandise, including office, storage and service facilities incidental thereto located in the same building
Mercantile Building

Bombay Market, Surat

•Unsafe Building means a building which, (i) is structurally unsafe (ii) is insanitary (iii) is not provided with adequate means of provisions (iv) constitutes a fire hazard (v) is dangerous to human life (vi) in relation to its existing use constitutes a hazard to safety or health or public welfare by reasons of inadequate maintenance, dilapidation or abandonment.




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